Author

Marcus Tullius Cicero(106 BCE–43 BCE)

Marcus Tullius Cicero is documented in Fuller’s letters, published essays, reading notebooks, and manuscripts (1820–1845). One work is named, most often in Letter to Timothy Fuller, and the most intensive engagement recorded is “analyzed”.

Harvard College Library loan

  • 1844 Feb 20·Ciceronis Opera. &.shelf 5._

Charged out of Gore Hall on the card of Richard Frederick Fuller, Margaret's brother and then a Harvard senior; women could not borrow in their own name. Household access, not proof of her reading — not counted toward engagements. The full ledger →

Engagement
AnalyzedReadMentioned
Present in
Letters · Essays · Notebooks · Manuscripts
Documented
1820–1845
Totals count documented engagements, once at the earliest witness. How we count →

Reprints, Memoirs passages, and repeat notes within a single manuscript are shown but never counted twice. Evidence for this author is selective, not exhaustive. Methodology →

Confirmed reading

Passages where the evidence goes beyond allusion to indicate that Fuller had Marcus Tullius Cicero’s work in hand — an explicit statement of reading, sustained excerpting or translation, or a specific reading episode recorded by those who knew her.

  • Dated
  • 1823Orations Against CatilineDemonstrated

    “I learn a portion of Tacitus every day, and am writing a translation of Cicero against Cataline.”

    Letters of Margaret Fuller ed. Hudspeth · Cambridge. 18th Dec 1823

    Engagement type Translated automatically qualifies; she is writing a translation of Cicero's Catiline orations.

In Fuller’s words

“We have sought to interpret Plato mainly by himself, and by the aid, on the one hand, of his jealous rival, Aristotle, and on the other, of his enthusiastic admirer, Cicero.”
Plato Against the Atheists . . . · 1845

When Fuller engaged with Marcus Tullius Cicero

I. Childhood
II. Adolescence3records
III. Self-Directed
IV. Transcendentalist
V. New York1record
VI. Europe
✦. Memoirs (1852)
1810
1820
1832
1836
1844
1846
1850

This page brings together documented engagements currently identified within the Fuller Reading Worlds catalog.

Cicero in Fuller’s reading world

Documentary evidence

Selected passages from Fuller’s own writings, in chronological order.

1820—

Letter to Timothy Fuller

mentioned
“I have got through Virgil and I shall go into Cicero as soon as I go to school. I do not know what to do for want of a Cicero.”

Fuller, Margaret. The Letters of Margaret Fuller. Edited by Robert N. Hudspeth. Vol. I. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1983.

1823—

Letter to Timothy Fuller

p130
read
“I am writing a translation of Cicero against Cataline.”

Fuller, Margaret. The Letters of Margaret Fuller. Edited by Robert N. Hudspeth. Vol. I. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1983.

Inferred Fuller states she is "writing a translation of Cicero against Cataline," referring unmistakably to Cicero's Catilinarian Orations (In Catilinam, 63 BCE), the four orations against Lucius Sergius Catilina and a standard Latin school text of the period.

1824—

Letter to Timothy Fuller

p138
analyzed · read
“I feel myself rather degraded from Cicero's Oratory to One and two are how many It is rather a change is it not?”

Fuller, Margaret. The Letters of Margaret Fuller. Edited by Robert N. Hudspeth. Vol. I. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1983.

Inferred Fuller contrasted her previous study of Cicero's oratorical works in Latin with the elementary arithmetic now required at Prescott's school, suggesting she had been reading standard Latin rhetorical texts such as De Oratore or selected speeches before arriving at Groton in 1824. Her reference to "Cicero's Oratory" reflects a retrospective comparison of her intellectual level.

1845—

Plato Against the Atheists . . .

“Plato Against the Atheists . . .”
mentioned
“We have sought to interpret Plato mainly by himself, and by the aid, on the one hand, of his jealous rival, Aristotle, and on the other, of his enthusiastic admirer, Cicero.”

Fuller, Margaret. "Plato Against the Atheists . . ." New-York Daily Tribune, 14 May 1845. · 14 May 1845

Undated

Pieces with no legible date. They are part of the record but cannot be placed on the lifeline.

n.d.—

Notebook: Sir Thomas Browne

p. 63
“not upon Cicero's ground because I have lived them well”

Fuller, Margaret. "Notebook: Sir Thomas Browne." Houghton Library, Harvard University; bMS Am 1086 (87); Box 6 (87).

Inferred This alludes most likely to De Senectute (On Old Age), where Cicero's Cato expresses contentment with his life.

n.d.—

Extracts from De Maistre

p2
“Et Ciceron nous apprend, je ne sais plus où que ce morceau était couvert d'applaudissemens.”

Fuller, Margaret. "Extracts from De Maistre." Houghton Library, Harvard University.

This is a tertiary reference: Fuller transcribed De Maistre quoting Cicero who quoted Ennius.